Conditioning Series Part 2: Inside Your Body’s Energy Systems

Oct 16, 2025

Show Notes & Resources

In this week’s episode of the Everyday Strength Podcast, Anthony Hagele breaks down the physiology behind conditioning and how your body actually creates, regenerates, and utilizes energy during training.

We go beyond the surface-level “cardio” talk and dig into the three internal engines that power every performance:

  • The Aerobic (Oxidative) System: your foundation for endurance, recovery, and overall cardiovascular health.

  • The Glycolytic (Anaerobic) System: that middle gear that drives high-intensity work and lactate tolerance.

  • The Phosphagen (Alactic) System: your top-end power source, responsible for short bursts, heavy lifts, and maximal efforts.

You’ll learn how each system actually produces ATP, what adaptations occur inside the muscle and heart, and why understanding these systems is the key to smarter conditioning and better performance.

This is part two of the Conditioning Series. In part one, we redefined what conditioning really means. In part three, we’ll cover how to train each of these systems intelligently using proven programming methods.

Timestamps

00:00: Intro — Conditioning Series overview

00:40: What conditioning really means

01:37: The three energy systems explained

01:58: Aerobic (Oxidative) System — the foundation

03:57: Step-by-step: how the aerobic system creates ATP

05:02: Adaptations: heart, mitochondria, and capillaries

06:54: Enzyme and substrate efficiency improvements

08:09: Why aerobic conditioning builds your performance base

09:02: Glycolytic (Anaerobic) System — the middle gear

10:25: Glycolysis explained and what causes “the burn”

11:14: The truth about lactate and energy production

12:27: Adaptations: enzymes, buffering, and cardiac response

13:58: Phosphagen (Alactic) System — short-term power

15:34: Creatine, ATP regeneration, and recovery

16:46: Neural efficiency and rate coding adaptations

17:11: How all three systems interact — the “relay race” analogy

18:59: Vertical integration and training residuals

20:00: Why understanding this matters for your training

21:01: What’s coming in Part 3 — training the systems

22:09: Final thoughts — function over fatigue

22:47: Outro — subscribe and stay tuned for next week

Links

🔗 Train with Hagele Strength: hagelestrength.com/programs

📬 Join the Performance Edge Newsletter: hagelestrength.com/all-articles

🎧 Listen on Spotify / Apple Podcasts: hagelestrength.com/podcast

Disclaimers & Disclosures

JOIN THE PERFORMANCE EDGE NETWORK

Get weekly insights on strength, conditioning, and performance nutrition. The same methods I use with everyday athletes to build muscle, improve endurance, and perform at their best.